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Decisions of the CGPM and the CIPM
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Summary
Decisions relating to the establishment of the SI
Decisions relating to the base units of the SI
Decisions relating to SI derived and supplementary units
Decisions concerning terminology and the acceptance of units for use with the SI

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 SI brochure, Appendix 1

This appendix lists those decisions of the CGPM and the CIPM that bear directly upon definitions of the units of the SI, prefixes defined for use as part of the SI, and conventions for the writing of unit symbols and numbers. It is not a complete list of CGPM and CIPM decisions. For a complete list, reference must be made to the BIPM website, successive volumes of the Comptes Rendus des Séances de la Conférence Générale des Poids et Mesures (CR) and Procès-Verbaux des Séances du Comité International des Poids et Mesures (PV) or, for recent decisions, to Metrologia.

Since the SI is not a static convention, but evolves following developments in the science of measurement, some decisions have been abrogated or modified; others have been clarified by additions. In the SI brochure, a number of notes have been added by the BIPM to make the text more understandable; they do not form part of the original text.

The decisions of the CGPM and CIPM are listed here in strict chronological order, from 1889 to 2005, in order to preserve the continuity with which they were taken. In order to make it easy to locate decisions related to particular topics a table of contents is also included, ordered by subject.


1st CGPM, 1889
Sanction of the international prototypes of the metre and the kilogram
3rd CGPM, 1901
Declaration concerning the definition of the litre
3rd CGPM, 1901
Declaration on the unit of mass and on the definition of weight; conventional value of gn
7th CGPM, 1927
Definition of the metre by the international Prototype
CIPM, 1946
Definition of photometric units
CIPM, 1946
Definitions of electric units
9th CGPM, 1948
Triple point of water; thermodynamic scale with a single fixed point; unit of quantity of heat (joule)
CGPM, 1948
Adoption of "degree Celsius"
9th CGPM, 1948
Proposal for establishing a practical system of units of measurement
9th CGPM, 1948
Writing and printing of unit symbols and of numbers
10th CGPM, 1954
Definition of the thermodynamic temperature scale
10th CGPM, 1954
Definition of the standard atmosphere
10th CGPM, 1954
Practical system of units
CIPM, 1956
Definition of the unit of time (second)
CIPM, 1956
Système International d'Unités
11th CGPM, 1960
Definition of the metre
11th CGPM, 1960
Definition of the unit of time (second)
11th CGPM, 1960
Système International d'Unités
11th CGPM, 1960
Cubic decimetre and litre
CIPM, 1961
Cubic decimetre and litre
CIPM, 1964
Atomic and molecular frequency standards
12th CGPM, 1964
Atomic standard of frequency
12th CGPM, 1964
Litre
12th CGPM, 1964
Curie
12th CGPM, 1964
SI prefixes femto and atto
CIPM, 1967
Decimal multiples and submultiples of the unit of mass
13th CGPM, 1967/68
SI unit of time (second)
13th CGPM, 1967/68
SI unit of thermodynamic temperature (kelvin)
13th CGPM, 1967/68
Definition of the SI unit of thermodynamic temperature (kelvin)
13th CGPM, 1967/68
SI unit of luminous intensity (candela)
13th CGPM, 1967/68
SI derived units
13th CGPM, 1967/68
Abrogation of earlier decisions (micron, new candle)
CIPM, 1969
Système International d'Unités, Rules for application of Resolution 12 of the 11th CGPM (1960)
CCDS, 1970
Definition of TAI
CGPM, 1971
Pascal and siemens
14th CGPM, 1971
International Atomic Time, function of CIPM
14th CGPM, 1971
SI unit of amount of substance (mole)
15th CGPM, 1975
Recommended value for the speed of light
15th CGPM, 1975
Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
15th CGPM, 1975
SI units for ionizing radiation: becquerel
15th CGPM, 1975
SI units for ionizing radiation: gray
15th CGPM, 1975
SI prefixes peta and exa
16th CGPM, 1979
SI unit of luminous intensity (candela)
16th CGPM, 1979
Special name for the SI unit of dose equivalent (sievert)
16th CGPM, 1979
Symbols for the litre
CIPM, 1980
SI supplementary units (radian and steradian)
17th CGPM, 1983
Definition of the metre
17th CGPM, 1983
On the realization of the definition of the metre
CIPM, 1984
Concerning the sievert
18th CGPM, 1987
Forthcoming adjustment to the representations of the volt and of the ohm
CIPM, 1988
Representation of the volt by means of the Josephson effect
CIPM, 1988
Representation of the ohm by means of the quantum Hall effect
CIPM, 1989
The International Temperature Scale of 1990
19th CGPM, 1991
SI prefixes zetta, zepto, yotta and yocto
20th CGPM, 1995
Elimination of the class of supplementary units in the SI
21st CGPM, 1999
The definition of the kilogram
21st CGPM, 1999
Special name for the SI derived unit mole per second, the katal, for the expression of catalytic activity
CIPM, 2000
"Use of the von Klitzing constant to express the value of a reference standard of resistance as a function of the quantum Hall effect"
CIPM, 2001
"SI units" and "units of the SI"
CIPM, 2002
Revision of the practical realization of the definition of the metre
CIPM, 2002
Dose equivalent
CIPM, 2003
Revision of the Mise en Pratique list of recommended radiations
22nd CGPM, 2003
Symbol for the decimal marker
CIPM, 2005
Clarification of the definition of the kelvin, unit of thermodynamic temperature
CIPM, 2005
Revision of the Mise en pratique list of recommended radiations
     
Summary


Decisions relating to the establishment of the SI
Decisions relating to the base units of the SI
Decisions relating to SI derived and supplementary units
Decisions concerning terminology and the acceptance of units for use with the SI

     

Note: For the official text, please refer to the PDF files available at:
  • http://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si_brochure_8_en.pdf (in English) and
  • http://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si_brochure_8_fr.pdf (in French).
  •