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Ge spectrometers
Summary
Setting up an ionization chamber to be calibrated against the BIPM primary standard
Setting up a low-energy x-ray transfer chamber to compare with the BIPM standard
Primary standard for medium-energy x-radiation
Setting up a transfer chamber for radiation protection level quantities
NMI transfer chamber in a waterproof envelope inside the BIPM water phantom
Ionization chambers of the International Reference System (SIR)
The SIR experimental facilities in their new location
Efficiency curve of the SIR
Ge spectrometers
Proportional counters
Direct access

Ge spectrometers

The Ge(Li) gamma-ray spectrometer (on the right) is calibrated in efficiency for SIR-type ampoules positioned in a Plexiglas holder at distances of 20 cm and 50 cm. The relative standard uncertainty of the full-energy peak efficiency is less than 0.5 % between 100 keV and 1.5 MeV. Its efficiency is slowly decreasing, probably because of a progressive reduction of the Ge(Li) active volume. The extended range p-type HPGe detector (on the left) is twice as efficient and allows x-ray measurements as it has a thin Be window. Its calibration in efficiency up to distances of 80 cm is in progress.